Impendulo emfushane: ukuhlola izixhumanisi eziphukile kuwebhusayithi eku-inthanethi, namathisela ikheli lekhasi ku- PromoPilot's Broken Link Checker bese ukhetha "Leli khasi Kuphela" noma "Isayithi Lonke" (kufika kumakhasi ayi-10 nezixhumanisi ezingama-300 ngokugijima ngakunye). Ithuluzi lizothola izixhumanisi ezinamaphutha angu-404, 410, 5xx, kanye nama-timeout, kanye nezixhumanisi ngokusebenzisa ukuqondisa kabusha, futhi ngakunye, kuzobonisa umbhalo we-anchor, ifulegi le-nofollow, kanye nekhasi lapho lihlala khona. Kumahhala futhi akudingi ukubhaliswa. Ngezansi indlela yokufunda umbiko nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngohlobo ngalunye lwephutha.
Ngemva kokuba iklayenti ngalinye lithuthele kuwebhusayithi entsha, into yokuqala engiyenzayo ukuhlola lokhu: ngisho noma kudluliswa ngokucophelela, kunezixhumanisi ezingu-5-20 ezingafiki ndawo.
Yini ehlolwa ukusesha kwesixhumanisi esiphukile?
Ithuluzi liqoqa zonke izixhumanisi ekhasini (noma emakhasini amaningana esayithi), licele ngayinye bese liqopha impendulo yeseva.
| Yini eyitholayo? | Yini ngempela ayibukayo? | Kungani lokhu kubalulekile? |
|---|---|---|
| Amaphutha 404 kanye no-410 | Ikhasi alitholakalanga noma alisuswanga unomphela | Isivakashi sifika ekugcineni, futhi inani lesixhumanisi liyalahleka. |
| Amaphutha angu-5xx | Iseva iphendule ngephutha (500, 502, 503) | Isixhumanisi siholela kusayithi eliphukile noma eligcwele ngokweqile. |
| Izikhathi zokuvala | Iseva ayiphendulanga ngesikhathi. | Izinsiza ezihamba kancane noma ezifile ziyacasula abasebenzisi |
| Ukuqondisa kabusha | Isixhumanisi sidlula ku-301/302 | Izinguquko ezengeziwe, abantu abafuna ukushintshwa ngekheli eliqondile |
| I-Anchor kanye ne-nofollow | Umbhalo wesixhumanisi kanye nesici sawo | Thola isixhumanisi ngokushesha embhalweni bese uqonda indima yaso |
| Ikhasi lomthombo | Ikuphi ngempela isixhumanisi? | Asikho isidingo sokusesha ngesandla kuyo yonke indawo |
| Kwangaphakathi nangaphandle | Izixhumanisi eziya kusayithi lakho kanye nabanye | Lungisa okwakho ngokushesha, shintsha noma ususe okwabanye abantu |
Ungahlola kanjani izixhumanisi eziphukile kuwebhusayithi eku-inthanethi?
- Vula i-Broken Link Checker. Asikho isidingo sokufaka noma yini.
- Faka ikheli - ikhasi lasekhaya, isihloko sebhulogi noma ikhasi lokufika.
- Khetha imodi. "Leli khasi kuphela" lingelokuhlola isihloko esisodwa ngaphambi kokushicilela. "Isayithi lonke" lingelokukhasa amakhasi afinyelela kwayi-10, kuqala ngaleli elishiwo.
- Chofoza okuthi "Hlola Izixhumanisi" bese ulinda umbiko.
- Lungisa kusukela phezulu kuya phansi: kuqala eziphukile, bese kuba ukuqondisa kabusha. Ngemva kokwenza ukuhlela, sebenzisa iskena futhi.
Nakhu ukuthi ikhasi lamathuluzi libukeka kanjani: inkambu yekheli, inkinobho ethi “Leli khasi kuphela / Isayithi lonke (kufika kumakhasi ayi-10)”, kanye nencazelo yalokho okuhlolwayo.
Imiphumela yesibonelo: Kutholakale izixhumanisi ezi-4 eziphukile ekhasini https://example.com/blog/seo-checklist – ezintathu zibuyisele u-404, eyodwa ibuyisele u-500, kanti i-anchor ne-URL ziyabonakala ngayinye. Ukuzilungisa kuthatha imizuzu emihlanu.
Ungawufunda kanjani umbiko nokuthi yini okufanele uyilungise kuqala?
Akuwona wonke amaphutha aphuthumayo ngokulinganayo. Ngibuyekeza umbiko ngale ndlela.
- Ama-404 angaphakathi kumenyu, i-header, kanye ne-footer. Aphindaphindwa ekhasini ngalinye, ngakho-ke isixhumanisi esisodwa esinjalo singaholela kumakhulu ezixhumanisi eziphukile kusayithi lonke. Zilungise kuthempulethi.
- Ama-404 angaphakathi embhalweni. Lawa ngokuvamile ama-URL amadala ngemva kokushintsha kwesakhiwo. Faka amanye esikhundleni sawo nge-URL entsha noma usethe ukuqondisa kabusha okungu-301 kusuka ekhelini elidala.
- I-External 404 kanye ne-410. Isayithi oxhume kuyo lisusile ikhasi. Thola elizongena esikhundleni salo noma ususe isixhumanisi.
- Amaphutha angu-5xx kanye nezikhathi zokuvala. Hlola futhi ngemva kosuku: uma iphutha liqhubeka, umthombo cishe ufile.
- Ukuqondisa kabusha. Faka izixhumanisi zangaphakathi esikhundleni se-URL yokugcina nge-301; izixhumanisi zangaphandle, uma kungenzeka, nazo.
Asho ukuthini amakhodi: 404 — ikhasi alikho; 410 — lisuswe unomphela (lesi isignali esenziwa ngamabomu ngumnikazi); 500/502/503 — inkinga eseceleni kweseva; 301 — ukufuduka unomphela; 302 — okwesikhashana. Uma umbiko ubonisa 403 noma 429, akusona ngempela isixhumanisi esiphukile: amanye amasayithi awaphenduli kuma-bot. Vula isixhumanisi kusiphequluli bese usihlola ngesandla.
Lapho izixhumanisi eziphukile zivame ukufihlwa khona, ngokolwazi lwami:
- Izihloko zebhulogi ezindala - izixhumanisi zemithombo, izinsizakalo, kanye namadokhumenti asukile noma avalwe eminyakeni embalwa edlule;
- imenyu kanye ne-footer ngemva kokushintsha isakhiwo: isigaba saqanjwa kabusha, kodwa into yemenyu yahlala;
- amakhadi emikhiqizo ayekiswe ukuthengiswa: ikhasi lisusiwe, kodwa izixhumanisi ezivela emaqoqweni nasezihlokweni zasala;
- izixhumanisi ezinamaphutha okubhala - ukuslayida okwengeziwe,
httpesikhundleni sehttps, i-Cyrillic ekhelini ngaphandle kokufaka ikhodi; - Amafayela: Uhlu lwamanani e-PDF, izethulo, kanye nezithombe ezisusiwe ekusingatheni ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.
Umkhuba omuhle ukuhlola yonke indatshana entsha ngaphambi kokushicilela kumodi ethi "Leli khasi Kuphela", futhi kanye ngenyanga, sebenzisa izingxenye eziyinhloko nezivakashelwa kakhulu kumodi ethi "Isayithi Eliphelele". Kuthatha imizuzu eyishumi kuphela, futhi amaphutha awanayo isikhathi sokuqongelela.
Iphutha elivamile ukuqondisa kabusha wonke ama-404 ekhasini eliyisiqalo. Google ibheka ukuqondisa kabusha okunjalo ngokuthi "ama-404 athambile," futhi umsebenzisi akaqondi ukuthi afike kuphi. Qondisa kabusha ekhasini eliseduze kakhulu.
Ukuqhathanisa: Isihloli Sesixhumanisi Esiphukile se-PromoPilot kanye Nezinye Izindlela
| Ithuluzi | Yini yamahhala? | Imikhawulo | Ifanelekela bani? |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-PromoPilot — Isihloli Sezixhumanisi Eziphukile | Ikhasi noma amakhasi ewebhusayithi afinyelela ku-10, izixhumanisi ezingu-300, ama-anchor, ukuqondisa kabusha | Akuyona indawo yokucasha ngokuphelele ezindaweni ezinkulu | Hlola ngokushesha isihloko, ikhasi lokufika, noma iwebhusayithi encane |
| Isicabucabu se-SEO esimemezayo | I-Crawler kukhompyutha yakho, umbiko ogcwele ngezixhumanisi | Kufika kumakheli angu-500, kudingeka ukufakwa | Ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe kwewebhusayithi yonke |
| Isihloli Sesixhumanisi se-W3C | Ukuhlola izixhumanisi zekhasi, kungenziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe | Isixhumi esibonakalayo esihamba kancane, sobuchwepheshe | Kwabathuthukisi, ukuqinisekiswa kwesakhiwo |
| Amathuluzi e-Ahrefs Webmaster | Ukuhlolwa kwewebhusayithi enezixhumanisi eziphukile | Kuphela kumasayithi akho aqinisekisiwe | Kwabanikazi abaqapha isayithi njalo |
Isiphetho: ukuze uhlole isihloko esisodwa noma iwebhusayithi encane, ithuluzi eliku-inthanethi lishesha kakhulu—umane unamathisele ikheli bese uthola uhlu olunezikhonkwane. Kwisayithi elinamakhasi angamakhulu, udinga i-crawler, futhi ukuze uqaphe isayithi ngokuqhubekayo, sebenzisa Amathuluzi e-Webmaster e-Ahrefs noma ukuhlolwa okugcwele.
Ukuhlola izixhumanisi eziphukile kungenye nje yamathuluzi e-SEO angu-87 amahhala e-PromoPilot. Uma umbiko uqukethe ukuqondisa kabusha okuningi, kulula ukuhlaziya izintambo zawo ngokuhlola ukuqondisa kabusha okuhlukile, futhi zonke izixhumanisi eziphumayo ekhasini zingahlaziywa kusetshenziswa ukuhlaziywa kwephrofayela yezixhumanisi, okumbozwe esihlokweni esihlukile kulesi sigaba.
Yimiphi imikhawulo ye-online broken link checker?
Amakhasi angaphezu kwe-10 nezixhumanisi ezingama-300 ahlolwa ngokugijima ngakunye. Kubhulogi enezihloko ezingama-500, lokhu kusho ukuhlola izingxenye noma amakhasi avakashelwa kakhulu, kanye nesayithi lonke kusetshenziswa i-crawler noma ukuhlolwa okugcwele.
Umkhawulo wesibili ukuthi amanye amasayithi avimbela izicelo ezivela kuma-bots futhi aphendule ngo-429 noma ngo-403, noma ngabe zivuleka kahle kusiphequluli. Hlola kabili izixhumanisi ezinjalo ngesandla. Futhi okwesithathu, izixhumanisi ezilayishwe yizikripthi ngemva kokulayisha ikhasi kungenzeka zingafakwa embikweni.
Okokugcina, ithuluzi lihlola izixhumanisi ekhasini lakho, hhayi izixhumanisi ezivela kwamanye amasayithi eziya kuwe. Uma elinye isayithi lixhumanisa nekheli lakho elikude, leli phutha lizoboniswa embikweni wokufaka izinkomba zekhasi le-Search Console (isigaba esithi "Akutholakalanga (404)"), futhi usesho lwe-backlink luzokusiza ukuthola izixhumanisi ezingenayo ngokwazo.
Kunini lapho ithuluzi lamahhala linganele khona?
Ithuluzi lithola inkinga, kodwa hhayi njalo imbangela yayo. Udinga uchwepheshe uma:
- Ngemva kokushintsha injini noma ukuyishintsha, kuba namakhulu ezixhumanisi eziphukile futhi zisezifanekisweni;
- Sidinga imephu yokuqondisa kabusha kusuka kumakheli amadala kuya kwamasha ukuze sigweme ukulahlekelwa yizikhundla;
- izixhumanisi eziphukile zivela kaninginingi, okusho ukuthi isayithi ngokwalo liyazenza;
- Indawo inkulu futhi idinga ukuphequlula okugcwele okunombiko kanye nohlelo lokulungisa.
Yini engingayenza ngewebhusayithi yakho?
Igama lami nginguValeriy Danyuk, ngingunjiniyela kanye nochwepheshe we-SEO onamakhasimende aneminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu kuka-200. Izixhumanisi eziphukile zivame ukuvela ngesikhathi sokufuduka—futhi ukufuduka yilokho engikwenza njalo.
I-SEO kanye nokukhushulwa
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Turnkey SEO: ukukhasa kwesayithi okugcwele, imephu yokuqondisa kabusha, ukulungiswa kwezixhumanisi kumathempulethi, hhayi okukodwa ngakunye.
- Ukuhamba ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa: Indlela engithutha ngayo isitolo sami sisuka ku Instagram siye kuwebhusayithi nokuthi kungani ngezinye izikhathi kunenzuzo enkulu ukushintsha kusuka ku-Tilda siye kuwebhusayithi esebenzisa i-AI.
Amawebhusayithi nezitolo eziku-inthanethi
- Iwebhusayithi WordPress enomsizi we-AI ngo-€299 kanye nezinsuku ezi-3 —enekheli lekhasi elifanele kusukela osukwini lokuqala.
- Iwebhusayithi entsha ku- 1001site ngesitayela sewebhusayithi oyithandayo ngemizuzu: amakhasi, imephu yesayithi, kanye ne-markup zidalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
I-CRM, ukubalwa kwezimali kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela
- I-CRM ebala amanani ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi iphrinte ama-invoyisi eziqandisi ezizenzakalelayo.
- Umhlahlandlela wokulungisa imishini esebenzisa i-AI uyisisekelo solwazi esinamakhulu ezixhumanisi zangaphakathi ezigcinwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ngithumelele ikheli lewebhusayithi ku- Telegram - ngizobheka umbiko bese ngikutshela ukuthi inkinga ikuphi nokuthi ikuphi iphutha lokuthayipha.
Umphumela
- Izixhumanisi eziphukile zichitha isabelomali sokuhamba, zehlisa isisindo, futhi zicasule izivakashi—zihlole ngemva kokuhamba ngakunye.
- Isheke eliku-inthanethi lithola u-404, 410, 5xx, ama-timeout, bese liqondisa kabusha nge-anchor kanye nekhasi lomthombo.
- Lungisa ngale ndlela: ithempulethi → umbhalo → izixhumanisi zangaphandle → ukuqondisa kabusha; hlola kabili u-403 no-429 ngesandla.
- Amakhulu ezixhumanisi eziphukile ngemva kokuthutha ziyisizathu sokuhlolwa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho newebhusayithi entsha: eyodwa ingakhiwa kusayithi 1001site ngesakhiwo se-URL esihlanzekile.
Hlola isihloko sakho esiphezulu nesivakashelwa kakhulu njengamanje —kuzothatha isikhathi esingaphansi komzuzu.
Imithombo
- Ikhasi lamathuluzi le-PromoPilot's Broken Link Checker — izindlela, imikhawulo, kanye nombiko wokuqukethwe.
- I-Screaming Frog — ikhasi elisemthethweni lamanani (umkhawulo wenguqulo yamahhala ungama-URL angu-500).
- I-W3C Link Checker iyisevisi yokuhlola izixhumanisi evela enhlanganweni ye-W3C.
- Amathuluzi e-Ahrefs Webmaster – incazelo yokuhlolwa kwewebhusayithi kwamahhala.
